Should my father go for SWP from balanced funds

My father (a Super Senior Citizen) has recently sold a property and is interested to invest part of the sales proceeds in MF, with a primary objective of getting monthly income. I have recommended to him to diversify into MF investment (his present investments are ONLY in Bank FDs) under MIP or SWP, with monthly dividend / withdrawal respectively. He is not risk averse and is open to investing even in a pure equity fund. Time horizon is minimum 5 to 7 years. I shall appreciate if you can clarify on the following points - a) I understand that the monthly dividend on MIP is tax free at the hands of the investor. But the pitfall is, it comes in our hands after a hefty deduction at source in the form of Dividend Distribution Tax (28.8%) for Debt Funds (Equity funds, I reckon, are exempt from DDT). Another risk is the swing in the dividend payout, which is a pure function of the market. Hence, my father is a bit reluctant to be enticed to a MIP. i) Do you still reckon MIP is a good option from a taxation point of view? Can you suggest some schemes for MIP which, historically, has exhibited relatively less volatility in the pay out? b) As regards SWP, I understand that any withdrawal before 12 months will attract Short Term Capital Gain Tax. Is my understanding correct? i) If my father is keen to diversify to SWP, how to start withdrawal from the first month and avoid STCG? Additional information to enable you to give guidance - My father presently earns an annual interest of approx Rs. 3,20,000 from Bank Fixed Deposits. His new corpus to diversify into MF is approx Rs. 25 to 30 Lakhs. I thank you in advance for your time and guidance?

Jun 1, 2017 by R Kumar,   |   Mutual Fund

Your understanding about the taxation of MIPs and balanced fund is right. Therefore, we are no deliberating on that again.

We feel that since your father can take risk and even ready to invest in equity funds, you should suggest him balanced funds. Balanced funds would be better as his investment horizon is 5 – 7 years, balanced funds are more tax efficient and also that they are able to give much better returns than MIPs.

We think, he should invest part of his corpus (to the extent he wants to withdraw in the first 12 months) in a liquid fund and withdraw a fixed amount every month. For example – if his requirement for the first 12 months is 3 Lakhs, then he should invest only 3 Lakhs in the liquid fund and exhaust it completely. And the larger part (after investing 3 Lakhs in liquid fund), should be invested in balanced funds and allow it grow in the first 12 months. On completion of 12 months, he may start drawing a fixed amount on a fixed date as SWP from balanced funds. Therefore, all the SWP withdrawals will be tax free.

However, you should not draw more than 9% in the first few years and watch the growth of the fund. If you find that the growth is good then you can increase the monthly withdrawal after a desired interval.

To check the top performing balanced funds, please visit https://www.advisorkhoj.com/mutual-funds-research/top-consistent-mutual-fund-performers

Hope you find it helpful. Thanks for writing to Advisorkhoj.

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