The market has been volatile for the last few months (see the chart below). Global risk sentiments have been weak since the beginning of this year due to the trade policies of the Trump Administration. In the Liberation Day speech in April, President Trump announced sweeping tariffs on imports from the United States’ trading partners. The market feared that tariffs and counter-tariffs can escalate to a global trade war which can drag the global economy into a recession. The market recovered after President Trump announced a 90-day pause on retaliatory tariffs. However, uncertainty may linger on for the next few months till the trading partners of the United States, including India, are able to arrive at a mutually satisfactory resolution on tariffs. Asset allocation can provide stability to your portfolio in uncertain market conditions.
Source: NSE, Period 01.09.2024 to 31.03.2025
Source: NSE, MCX, Bloomberg, Period 01.06.2024 to 31.03.2025
You can see that the performance of different asset classes varied greatly during this period. Diversifying across multiple asset classes reduces the impact of underperformance of a particular asset class(es) in certain market conditions.
Different asset classes perform different roles in your portfolio, e.g. equity provides capital appreciation, debt provides portfolio stability, gold provides inflation protection, etc. Different asset classes outperform/underperform each other in different market / economic conditions (see the chart below). You can see that debt is much more stable than equity. Gold and equity are usually counter cyclical to each other, i.e. gold outperforms when equity underperforms and vice versa. There is also a low correlation between domestic equities and international equities returns. Combining these asset classes may lead to relatively stable portfolio returns.
Source: National Stock Exchange, MCX, Advisorkhoj Research, as on 31st March 2025. Nifty 50 TRI is used as a proxy for equity as an asset class, Nifty 10-year benchmark G-Sec Index is used as proxy for debt as an asset class, spot price of Gold (in MCX) is used as proxy for Gold and S&P 500 (in INR) is used as a proxy for international equities. Disclaimer: Past performance may or may not be sustained in the future.
Multi-Asset Allocation funds are hybrid mutual fund schemes which invest in 3 or more asset classes. According to SEBI regulations, multi-asset allocation funds must invest a minimum of 10% each in at least 3 asset classes. Apart from the two most popular asset classes, debt and equity, these schemes invest in asset classes like commodities (e.g. gold, silver), international equities, real estate investment trusts (REIT), infrastructure investment trusts (InvITs), etc. The fund manager decides the proportional allocation to each asset class based on the market conditions to balance risks and returns.
The fund was launched in early 2025. Bandhan Multi Asset Allocation Fund will invest in domestic equities, international equities, fixed income / debt, commodities (gold and silver) and arbitrage (see the graphic below). The asset allocation of the scheme will ensure equity taxation.
The equity portion of the portfolio is actively managed using the 3D investment framework:-
The fund invests in gold and silver ETFs – a passively managed commodities portfolio
Though the fund has not yet completed one year, it has made a very strong start. The chart below shows the growth of Rs 10,000 investment in Bandhan Multi Asset Allocation Fund versus the broad market index (Nifty 50 TRI) since the inception of the scheme - you can see that fund has outperformed the Nifty.
Source: Advisorkhoj Research, as on 31.03.2025
The chart below shows the drawdowns of Bandhan Multi Asset Allocation Fund versus Nifty 50 TRI since the inception of the fund. You can see that the fund experienced significantly smaller drawdowns compared to Nifty. This can be attributed to the asset allocation strategy of the fund.
Source: Advisorkhoj Research, as on as on 31.03.2025
Source: Bandhan MF Factsheet, as on 28.02.2025
Mutual Fund Investments are subject to market risk, read all scheme related documents carefully.
Bandhan AMC Limited (formerly IDFC Asset Management Company Limited), established in 2000, is one of India's Top 10 fund houses in terms of Asset Under Management. It has an experienced investment team with an on-the-ground presence in over 60 cities. Bandhan Mutual Fund is focused on helping savers become investors and create wealth. To support this objective, the fund house's equity and fixed-income offerings aim to provide performance consistent with their well-defined objectives. It is having its Registered Office at - Bandhan AMC Limited, One World Center, 6th floor, Jupiter Mills Compound,841, Senapati Bapat Marg, Elphinstone Road, Mumbai: 400 013